Cereal Crops
We test spring & winter wheat, barley (malt/feed), oats, rye, and triticale across multi-site, multi-year trials—tracking yield, protein, maturity, standability, and key diseases—to deliver independent, Manitoba-wide comparisons and clear metrics for confident variety selection.
Variety Description Key
The grey box at the bottom of each table displays the Grand Mean for both Yield (bu/acre) and Protein (%) and the corresponding LSD (Least Significant difference) value (p <0.05). Varieties must differ by the LSD value (p < 0.05) to be considered significantly different from one another.
Except for the long-term average yield and protein data, variety description information was obtained from the variety registration trials. For Relative Maturity, please keep in mind the actual number of days to reach maturity will depend on local climactic conditions and to some extent on management practices.
Long term-yield data is from MCVET plots harvested from 2011 to 2025, while protein is from 2007 to 2025. Actual protein will depend on seasonal growing conditions and fertility levels.
“Resistance Level” Disease ratings: R = Resistant; MR = Moderately Resistant; I = Intermediate; MS = Moderately Susceptible; S = Susceptible; “ – “ = not available; NT = Not Tested.
“Resistance Level” Lodging and Sprouting ratings: VG = Very Good; G = Good; F = Fair, P = Poor; VP = Very Poor; “ – “ = not available.
Site Years Tested is the cumulative number of locations over the years that a variety has been tested. The more site years the more dependable the data.
Indicates a variety that is protected by Plant Breeders’ Rights legislation that complies with UPOV 1978.
Indicates a variety that is protected by, or has been applied for and is pending, Plant Breeders’ Rights legislation that complies with UPOV 1991.
Variety Use Agreement in effect.
Key to 2025 Yield and Protein Tables
Yields derived over 2 or more growing seasons are the best indicator of variety performance. Use single site year data with caution.
CV % = Coefficient of Variation. A measure of random variation in a trial. A low CV is desirable.
LSD (bu/acre) = Least Significant Difference. Varieties must differ by the LSD value (p < 0.05) to be considered significantly different from one another.
Sign Diff = Significant Difference. Indicates if a real difference exists between varieties at an individual site.
Intellectual Property and Patent Protection
Certain crop varieties described in this guide may be protected by Plant Breeders’ Rights (PBR) or a Variety Use Agreement (VUA). The inclusion of any protected variety in this publication does not grant, convey, or imply any license or right to reproduce, propagate, sell, or otherwise use the protected material in any way that would infringe upon such rights. Users are responsible for ensuring compliance with all applicable intellectual property laws and regulations before acquiring, reproducing, or distributing plant material. Unauthorized propagation, sale, or export of protected varieties may constitute a violation of patent or PBR laws and may result in civil or criminal penalties.
Data Accuracy and Limitations
The performance data, descriptions, and other information contained in this guide are based on research trials and other sources believed to be reliable at the time of publication. However, results may vary depending on local conditions, management practices, and environmental factors. All information is provided “as is,” without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of accuracy, completeness, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. The publishers, authors, and contributors accept no liability for any loss, damage, or injury resulting from the use of the information or materials contained herein.
Trademarks
All trademarks, trade names, and brand names mentioned in this guide are the property of their respective owners. Their inclusion does not imply endorsement or affiliation.
Thank you to MCVET Sponsors and Supporters in 2025
MCVET gratefully recognizes the support and financial contribution of the following organizations:
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
Alliance Seed
Canada-Manitoba Crop Diversification Centre
CANTERRA SEEDS
FP Genetics
Manitoba Agriculture
Manitoba Beef Producers
Manitoba Crop Alliance
Manitoba Pulse & Soybean Growers
Manitoba Seed Growers’ Association
Nutrien Ag Solutions
Parkland Crop Diversification Foundation
Prairies East Sustainable Agriculture Initiative
Richardson International – Kelburn Farm
SeCan
Seed Depot
SeedNet
Seed World Group
University of Manitoba
UPL AgroSolutions Canada
Westman Agricultural Diversification Organization
MCVET would also like to express its gratitude to:
South Interlake Crop Testing Committee (SICTC) and Crop Research Organization Portage (CROP) for locally organized variety trials.
University of Saskatchewan for seed preparation and randomization of flax trials.